@misc{baheri2025grand, title={Grand Challenges of Secure \& Trustworthy Quantum Computing}, author={Baheri, Betis and Giusto, Edo and Xu, Shuai and Smith, Kaitlin N and Younis, Ed and Cao, Phuong}, journal={Frontiers in Computer Science}, volume={7}, pages={1693260}, year={2025}, publisher={Frontiers} } @article{giusto2025dependable, title={Dependable classical-quantum computing systems engineering}, author={Giusto, Edoardo and N{\'u}{\~n}ez-Corrales, Santiago and Smith, Kaitlin N and Cao, Phuong and Younis, Ed and Rech, Paolo and Vella, Flavio and Baheri, Betis and Cilardo, Alessandro and Montrucchio, Bartolomeo and others}, journal={Frontiers in Computer Science}, volume={7}, pages={1520903}, year={2025}, publisher={Frontiers} } @inproceedings{cui2025characterizing, title={Characterizing Modern GPU Resilience and Impact in HPC Systems: A Case Study of A100 GPUs}, author={Cui, Shengkun and Patke, Archit and Chen, Ziheng and Ranjan, Aditya and Nguyen, Hung and Cao, Phuong and Bode, Brett and Bauer, Gregory and Jha, Saurabh and Narayanaswami, Chandra and others}, booktitle={2025 55th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshops (DSN-W)}, pages={1--6}, year={2025}, organization={IEEE} } @article{cui2025story, title={Story of Two GPUs: Characterizing the Resilience of Hopper H100 and Ampere A100 GPUs}, author={Cui, Shengkun and Patke, Archit and Nguyen, Hung and Ranjan, Aditya and Chen, Ziheng and Cao, Phuong and Bode, Brett and Bauer, Gregory and Di Martino, Catello and Jha, Saurabh and others}, journal={Supercomputing, ACM/IEEE International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis}, year={2025}, organization={IEEE}, publisher={ACM}, } @article{gupta2025generative, title={Generative active adaptation for drifting and imbalanced network intrusion detection}, author={Gupta, Ragini and Liu, Shinan and Zhang, Ruixiao and Hu, Xinyue and Wang, Xiaoyang and Benkraouda, Hadjer and Kommaraju, Pranav and Cao, Phuong and Feamster, Nick and Nahrstedt, Klara}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.03022}, year={2025} } @article{campolongo2025building, title={Building machine learning challenges for anomaly detection in science}, author={Campolongo, Elizabeth G and Chou, Yuan-Tang and Govorkova, Ekaterina and Bhimji, Wahid and Chao, Wei-Lun and Harris, Chris and Hsu, Shih-Chieh and Lapp, Hilmar and Neubauer, Mark S and Namayanja, Josephine and others}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.02112}, year={2025} } @article{phan2025humanity, title={Humanity's last exam}, author={Phan, Long and Gatti, Alice and Han, Ziwen and Li, Nathaniel and Hu, Josephina and Zhang, Hugh and Zhang, Chen Bo Calvin and Shaaban, Mohamed and Ling, John and Shi, Sean and others}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.14249}, year={2025} } @inproceedings{cao2024jupyter, title={Jupyter Notebook Attacks Taxonomy: Ransomware, Data Exfiltration, and Security Misconfiguration}, author={Cao, Phuong}, booktitle={SC24-W: Workshops of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis}, pages={750--754}, year={2024}, organization={IEEE} } @inproceedings{cao2024security, title={Security testbed for preempting attacks against supercomputing infrastructure}, author={Cao, Phuong and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={SC24-W: Workshops of the International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis}, pages={1781--1788}, year={2024}, organization={IEEE} } @article{cao2024cc, title={CC* Integration-Small: Quantum-Resistant Cryptography in Supercomputing Scientific Applications}, author={Cao, Phuong M}, journal={NSF Award Number 2430244. Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering}, volume={24}, number={2430244}, pages={30244}, year={2024} } @inproceedings{sowa2024post, title={Post-quantum cryptography (pqc) network instrument: Measuring pqc adoption rates and identifying migration pathways}, author={Sowa, Jakub and Hoang, Bach and Yeluru, Advaith and Qie, Steven and Nikolich, Anita and Iyer, Ravishankar and Cao, Phuong}, booktitle={2024 IEEE International Conference on Quantum Computing and Engineering (QCE)}, volume={1}, pages={1835--1846}, year={2024}, organization={IEEE} } @inproceedings{yang2024true, title={True attacks, attack attempts, or benign triggers? an empirical measurement of network alerts in a security operations center}, author={Yang, Limin and Chen, Zhi and Wang, Chenkai and Zhang, Zhenning and Booma, Sushruth and Cao, Phuong and Adam, Constantin and Withers, Alexander and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar K and others}, booktitle={33rd USENIX Security Symposium (USENIX Security 24)}, pages={1525--1542}, year={2024} } @inproceedings{tay2023taxonomy, title={Taxonomy of fingerprinting techniques for evaluation of smart grid honeypot realism}, author={Tay, Vanessa and Li, Xinran and Mashima, Daisuke and Ng, Bennet and Cao, Phuong and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm)}, pages={1--7}, year={2023}, organization={IEEE} } @article{cao2023fmitf, title={FMitF: Track II: Bringing Verification-Aware Languages and Federated Authentication to Enable Secure Computing for Scientific Communities}, author={Cao, Phuong M}, journal={NSF Award Number 2319190. Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering}, volume={23}, number={2319190}, pages={19190}, year={2023} } @inproceedings{chung2023stealthml, title={StealthML: data-driven malware for stealthy data exfiltration}, author={Chung, Keywhan and Cao, Phuong and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew T and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={2023 IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Resilience (CSR)}, pages={16--21}, year={2023}, organization={IEEE} } @techreport{lougovski2024report, title={Report for the ASCR workshop on basic research needs in quantum computing and networking}, author={Lougovski, Pavel and Parekh, Ojas D and Broz, Joe and Byrd, Mark and Chapman, Joseph C and Chembo, Yanne and de Jong, Wibe A and Figueroa, Eden and Humble, Travis S and Larson, Jeffrey and others}, year={2024}, institution={Sandia National Lab.(SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)} } @article{wu2020poster, title={Poster: Mining threat intelligence from billion-scale ssh brute-force attacks}, author={Wu, Yuming and Cao, Phuong and Withers, Alexander and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew T and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, journal={Proc. Netw. Distrib. Syst. Security}, pages={1--3}, year={2020} } @inproceedings{cao2021predicting, title={Predicting {ICU} Admissions for Hospitalized {COVID-19} Patients with a Factor Graph-based Model}, author={Cao, Yurui and Cao, Phuong and Chen, Haotian and others}, booktitle={2021 IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)}, pages={2577--2582}, year={2021}, organization={IEEE} } @inproceedings{basney2020investigating, title={Investigating root causes of authentication failures using a saml and oidc observatory}, author={Basney, Jim and Cao, Phuong and Fleury, Terry}, booktitle={2020 IEEE 6th International Conference on Dependability in Sensor, Cloud and Big Data Systems and Application (DependSys)}, pages={119--126}, year={2020}, organization={IEEE} } @inproceedings{cao2019caudit, title={{CAUDIT}: Continuous Auditing of {SSH} Servers to Mitigate Brute-Force Attacks}, author={Cao, Phuong M. and Wu, Yuming and Banerjee, Subho S. and Azoff, Justin and Withers, Alexander and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew T. and Iyer, Ravishankar K.}, booktitle={16th USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation (NSDI 19) Workshop on Large-scale Experimentation (LEF 19)}, year={2019} } @article{cao2019preempting, title={On preempting advanced persistent threats using probabilistic graphical models}, author={Cao, Phuong}, journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1903.08826}, year={2019} } @inproceedings{chen2017svauth, title={Svauth--a single-sign-on integration solution with runtime verification}, author={Chen, Shuo and McCutchen, Matt and Cao, Phuong and Qadeer, Shaz and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={International Conference on Runtime Verification}, pages={349--358}, year={2017}, organization={Springer} } @inproceedings{cao2015towards, title={Towards an unified security testbed and security analytics framework}, author={Cao, Phuong and Badger, Eric C and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew T and Iyer, Ravishankar K and Withers, Alexander and Slagell, Adam J}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2015 Symposium and Bootcamp on the Science of Security}, pages={1--2}, year={2015} } @inproceedings{cao2015preemptive, title={Preemptive intrusion detection: Theoretical framework and real-world measurements}, author={Cao, Phuong and Badger, Eric and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar and Slagell, Adam}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2015 Symposium and Bootcamp on the Science of Security}, pages={1--12}, year={2015} } @inproceedings{pham2014reliability, title={Reliability and security monitoring of virtual machines using hardware architectural invariants}, author={Pham, Cuong and Estrada, Zachary and Cao, Phuong and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={2014 44th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks}, pages={13--24}, year={2014}, organization={IEEE} } @inproceedings{cao2014personalized, title={Personalized password guessing: a new security threat}, author={Cao, Phuong and Li, Hongyang and Nahrstedt, Klara and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar and Slagell, Adam J}, booktitle={Proceedings of the 2014 Symposium and Bootcamp on the Science of Security}, pages={1--2}, year={2014} } @inproceedings{pham2012toward, title={Toward a high availability cloud: Techniques and challenges}, author={Pham, Cuong and Cao, Phuong and Kalbarczyk, Zbigniew and Iyer, Ravishankar K}, booktitle={IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks Workshops (DSN 2012)}, pages={1--6}, year={2012}, organization={IEEE} }